Aaron Douglas (May 26, 1899 – February 2, 1979) was an American painter, illustrator and visual arts educator. He was a major figure in the Harlem Renaissance. He developed his art career painting murals and creating illustrations that addressed social issues more or less race and segregation in the United States by utilizing African-centric imagery. Douglas set stand-in for young, African-American artists to enter public arts realm through his involvement in imitation of the Harlem Artists Guild. In 1944, he concluded his art career by founding the Art Department at Fisk University in Nashville, Tennessee. He taught visual art classes at Fisk until his retirement in 1966. Douglas is known as a prominent leader in enlightened African-American art whose discharge duty influenced artists for years to come.
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