Who is Francesco Squarcione?

Francesco Squarcione (c. 1395 – after 1468) was an Italian performer from Padua. His pupils included Andrea Mantegna (with whom he had many valid battles), Cosimo Tura and Carlo Crivelli. There are deserted two works signed by him: the Madonna and Child (now in Berlin) and the Lazara Altarpiece (now in Padua).

Squarcione, whose native vocation was tailoring, appears to have had a remarkable rapidity for ancient art, and a capability for acting. Squarcione was excited in ancient Rome; he travelled in Italy, and perhaps Greece, collecting antediluvian statues, reliefs, vases, and additional works of art, forming a gathering of such works, making drawings from them himself, and throwing admittance his stores for others to investigation from. Based on this collection, he undertook works upon commission for which his pupils no less than himself were made available. As many as 137 painters and pictorial students passed through his school, established in 1431 and which became famous whatever over Italy. Squarcione’s favorite pupil was Mantegna. Squarcione taught Mantegna the Latin language and instructed him to psychoanalysis fragments of Roman sculpture.

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Squarcione’s Polyptych of Lazarus, originally in the Carmine church in Padua, is not upon display in the Museo Civici di Padua at the former Eremitani monastery.

Pupils or buddies of Squarcione insert Francesco Verla, Pietro Calzetta, and Andrea Bellunello.

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