Who is Jean-Marie Villard?

Jean-Marie Villard (French: [vilaʁ]; 3 January 1828 in Ploaré, Finistère – 16 August 1899 in Ploaré) was a French-Breton painter and photographer.

His daddy was a carpenter and contractor, who wanted his son to be an intellectual, but Jean was more interested in drawing afterward charcoal in the workshop. He attended primary scholarly in Douarnenez and secondary college in Quimper, then enrolled at the Normal School in Rennes.

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After receiving his teaching certificate, he obtained his first job in Pouldergat in 1847, then became an “Instituteur” in Quimper. Still wishing to be an artist, he took classes subsequent to Auguste Goy [fr], a landscape painter who taught at the local college. Goy encouraged him to pursue his career in art, but Villard was soon promoted to a teaching turn at the boys’ school in Brest. It was there that he began to addition his salary by produce a result photography.

A meeting subsequent to the photographer Pierre de la Blanchère proved to be decisive. He broke his contract afterward the school, obtained a upholding of unfitness for military encouragement and followed his supplementary employer to Paris in 1855. Upon arriving, he was introduced to Nadar and the behave of Louis Daguerre, and began acquiring some knowledge of chemistry.

While supporting himself when photography, he continued to pursue painting and, by 1864, was a regular exhibitor at the salons. Most of his canvases were landscapes and genre works inspired by his native region, painted during periodic visits to Ploaré.

In 1870, after neglect Paris, he married Alexandrine Flatrès, his brother Joseph’s sister-in-law. They had five children, including the writer René Villard [fr] and the painter Abel Villard [fr]. In 1877, he returned to Quimper to accept what was expected to be a the stage position as a instructor at the college. He remained, however, and eventually taught at several new schools in the area.

He also conventional a photography workshop there. When his brother Joseph became inspired to take up photography, the workshop was unadulterated to him therefore Jean could devote all his get older to painting. Joseph turned the workshop into the “Maison Villard”, a publisher of postcards, which have now become collectibles known as the “Collection Villard Quimper”.

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He had to abandon his teaching positions in 1893, after a bout of pneumonia. Recurring lung infections finally weakened his health higher than recovery, and he returned to Ploaré to die.

Abel Villard’s son, Robert Paulo Villard (1903-1975), also became a painter.

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