Maks Velo: life and works

Maks Velo (31 August 1935 – 7 May 2020) was a French-born Albanian painter, journalist, and architect. His works have been exhibited in Europe and the United States.

Velo wrote many essays connected to the autocracy of Enver Hoxha, who served from 1944 to 1985. He next published photo albums presenting his works, and illustrated works upon the Albanian folk art and socialist realism.

Velo associated the Albanian League of Writers and Artists (ALWA) in 1969. Until the prematurely 1970s, he designed and built hotels, schools, houses, movie theaters, and public parks in Tirana. He taught at the University of Arts in Tirana. In 1973, he was criticized for his sentiment in ALWA, and was accused of modernism at the 1975 Albanian national architecture congress.

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Velo was sentenced to 10 years’ imprisonment in 1978 for “agitation and propaganda” against the Hoxha regime. Almost all of his paintings were then destroyed, and his art collections were either stolen or burned.

He was released from Spaç Prison in 1986, and was assigned to function in an abrasive stone factory in Tirana. In 1991, the Supreme Court of Albania heard his battle and his criminal book was expunged. Since then, he has had approximately forty exhibitions in his state in Albania, the United States, France, and Poland. He has participated in exhibitions in Greece, Tunisia, and Italy. He has lectured at the Minneapolis College of Art and Design, the University of Fine Arts in Poznań, Cornell University, and the Sapienza University of Rome.

Maks Velo died upon 7 May 2020 in Tirana at the age of 84.

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