Hendrik Emil (Rik) Wouters (21 August 1882 – 11 July 1916) was a Belgian painter, sculptor and draughtsman. Wouters produced 200 paintings, drawings and sculptures in his 34 years back his illness-caused death. he died partway through the First World War on 11 July 1916 in Amsterdam. A sculptor, painter, draughtsman and etcher of typically fauvist style, Wouters’ art resembled the works of artists including Henri Matisse, Paul Cézanne and André Derain- the “forefathers” of Fauvism.
Rike Wouters’ art, according to Adams (2018), reflects themes of “warmth and tenderness”, his paintings characterised by an array of colours and brush strokes, frequently leaving behind unpainted canvas to accrual this effect. Often depicting his muse, his wife Hélène Philomène Lionardine Duerinckx (Nel), Wouters disregarded hidden symbolic inferences within his art in favour of a more “simplistic and genuine” style, distancing himself from mainstream artists. Wouters was educated in Good arts academies in Mechelen and Brussels, however his works usually slightly differ stylistically from further Fauvist artists.
Wouters is known primarily for his sculptures and paintings including ‘Lady in blue’ (1914), ‘Self-portrait subsequently cigar’ (1914) and ‘Chrysanthèmes’ (1915).
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